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Maintenance in Rental or Holiday Home: Who Handles What?

Maintenance in Rental or Holiday Home: Who Handles What?

Written by Dries Nijs4 min read

Stove Maintenance in Rental Property: Who Handles What

Onderhoud bij huurwoning of vakantiewoning: wie regelt wat? – Onderhoud kachel huurwoning uitgelegd, de huurder of uitbater doet het courante onderhoud, de eigenaar zorgt voor een veilige installatie en grote herstellingen.


In a rental or holiday home, the user handles routine maintenance, while the owner remains responsible for a safe installation and major repairs. Define the distribution in the contract and keep every sweeping certificate.



Minor maintenance for the resident, safe installation for the owner.

For stove maintenance in a rental property, routine maintenance usually falls to the tenant or operator, while the landlord remains responsible for a safe installation and major repairs. As a resident, you are often responsible for chimney sweeping, cleaning the glass, and emptying the ash pan. The owner ensures a certifiable installation and handles structural defects. In a holiday home, this shifts as guests change frequently and stay briefly. Always define the distribution in the contract.

Stove Maintenance in Rentals: Who Does What


The columns above form the basis, but the exact boundary depends on the contract and the nature of the defect. Routine maintenance results from daily use, think of soot, ash, and a dirty window. A structural defect, like a crack in the flue or a worn motor, is the owner's responsibility. This keeps the discussion businesslike and understandable.

Rule of thumb: minor and routine maintenance is for the user, safe installation and major repairs remain the owner's responsibility.

Clear Distribution

We clearly show what the tenant or operator does and what the owner takes on, avoiding disputes later.

Certificate After Each Maintenance

You receive a sweeping or cleaning certificate to show to the landlord or insurer, keeping your records in order.

Safe Installation

We check the stove and flue for a safe, certifiable condition, protecting residents, guests, and the owner.

Well Arranged in Five Steps

If you want to avoid confusion, it's best to establish agreements in advance. The steps below help tenants, operators, and owners share the same expectations. Go through them upon entry and repeat the key points at the start of each heating season.

  1. Read the rental contract and find the clause on heating and maintenance.

  2. Note who plans and pays for chimney sweeping, and how often it occurs.

  3. Request a sweeping certificate or cleaning certificate after each maintenance and keep it.

  4. Report defects or damage immediately in writing to the owner or management.

  5. Check the policy if in doubt, as the insurer may require proof of maintenance.

A good file prevents disputes and protects your rights after an incident. Therefore, review the following points and check off what is already arranged. If something is missing, you'll know immediately which conversation to have with the owner or management.

Checklist Who Does What

  • Tenant or operator, chimney sweeping, glass, ash pan, and fire pot

  • Owner, inspection, major repair, and replacement of parts

  • Contract, the maintenance distribution is clearly documented

  • Certificate, sweeping proof or cleaning certificate kept per heating season

  • Holiday home, the operator plans maintenance between rental periods

  • Insurance, the policy is reviewed for conditions and proof requirements


Rental Home vs. Holiday Home

The main difference lies in usage. In a regular rental home, a permanent resident uses the stove daily, so that person logically handles routine maintenance. If you want to know who is responsible for a stove in a rental home, you'll find the exact distribution per situation there.

In a holiday home, users change frequently and stay briefly. The operator cannot leave maintenance to each guest and therefore plans it between bookings. This keeps the installation safe and shows that sweeping is done on time, feel free to check how often a chimney should be swept. If in doubt, also explain what a cleaning certificate exactly entails, so guests and the owner speak the same language.

For an operator, maintenance is also a matter of liability. If you rent out a home with a stove to changing guests, it is expected that the installation is safe with each booking. A fixed maintenance and sweeping moment per season, with a certificate, is the clearest approach. This protects your guests and your own position in case of damage.

Documenting Agreements and Sweeping Certificate

Always put the maintenance distribution on paper, even if the law does not impose an exact model. A short clause in the rental contract or house rules often suffices. Mention who sweeps, how often it occurs, and who bears the costs. This way, the agreements are set before anything goes wrong.

Additionally, keep every proof of maintenance, as that document counts after a fire or damage. The sweeping certificate links a date to a professional cleaning and shows your good faith. Without that paper, you stand weaker against the owner or insurer, even if maintenance has been performed.

Difference Between Belgium and the Netherlands

The rules differ by country, region, and sometimes municipality. In Belgium, the municipality or region often imposes a sweeping frequency, and a rented home is considered a place where proof of maintenance is useful. Therefore, first check if chimney sweeping is mandatory in Belgium for your region.

In the Netherlands, there is no general national sweeping obligation, but many insurers and municipalities still expect periodic maintenance with proof. Both in Belgium and the Netherlands, the policy is leading, so read what the insurance requires regarding stove maintenance. When in doubt, the rental contract, municipality, region, and insurer are the binding sources, not a general rule of thumb.

If you are unsure about your specific situation, seek advice before the heating season begins. A short check will show whether the installation is safe and certifiable and who is responsible for which maintenance. This is more advantageous than a dispute or a rejected damage claim afterward. A professional will outline the necessary steps for you.

Do you want to clarify the maintenance distribution for your rental or holiday home, or have an installation inspected and swept? Request a quote or advice and you'll know exactly where you stand.

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Frequently asked questions

Usually, the tenant pays for chimney sweeping, as it is routine maintenance associated with daily use. The owner remains responsible for a safe installation and major repairs. Always check what the rental contract specifies.